Healthy soil gives seeds and young plants a better foundation. Before planting, take time to prepare the bed so roots can access moisture, air, and nutrients more easily.
Garden Foundation
Soil Preparation Guide
Get to know your soil before planting. Use this guide to think through bed preparation, moisture, and the needs of your chosen plants.

Before You Sow
- Remove weeds, large debris, and compacted surface crust
- Loosen the top layer of soil without overworking it
- Add finished compost when appropriate for your garden
- Check that the bed drains well after watering
Seed Bed Tips
Small seeds usually need a finer surface than large seeds. Follow the product listing for planting depth and keep the soil surface consistent during germination.